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拉格简介 · Brāhma Muhūrta · Dawn

Bhairav

भैरव

Ascetic, still and luminous — the rāga of first light.

One of the oldest named rāgas and the head of its own thāṭ. Komal Re and komal Dha are given a slow āndolan; the rest of the scale is śuddha, which gives Bhairav its clear, austere daylight.

本节尚未翻译成您的语言——以英文显示。

演奏时辰
6:00 – 9:00 AM
Brāhma Muhūrta · Dawn
塔特(母音阶)
Bhairav
贾提
Sampūrṇa – Sampūrṇa
主音
Dha (d)
副主音
Re (r)
卡纳提克梅拉卡尔塔
15 · Māyāmāḷavagauḷa
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上行、下行与帕卡德

记谱文字
上行
S r G M P d N S′
下行
S′ N d P M G r S
帕卡德 · 特征乐句
G M d̲ d̲ P, G M r r S

Notation key — komal swaras in lower case, tīvra Ma written M′, mandra saptak marked ˌ and tār saptak with ′.

查兰

拉格如何行进

Both komal notes are oscillated, never struck straight. Ga and Pa are the pillars from which the oscillations hang. The rāga is developed slowly in the middle octave before opening into the tār saptak.

S, G M P, d̲ d̲ P, M G r S
塔拉

所用节奏循环

Vilambit Jhūmrā
Baḍā khyāl
14 mātrā
Vilambit Ektāl
Baḍā khyāl
12 mātrā
Drut Tīntāl
Choṭā khyāl
16 mātrā
班迪什

Jāgo mohan pyāre

Choṭā Khyāl · Drut Tīntāl · Traditional
首段 · 唱词
जागो मोहन प्यारे साँवरे, भोर भई
Jāgo mohan pyāre sāṁvare, bhor bhaī
次段 · 唱词
अंबुआ की डारि बोले कोयलिया, उठो लाल
Ambuā kī ḍāri bole koyaliyā, uṭho lāl
鼓套(Ṭhekā) — Tīntāl
16 mātrā
X1dhā
2dhin
3dhin
4dhā
25dhā
6dhin
7dhin
8dhā
09dhā
10tin
11tin
12
313
14dhin
15dhin
16dhā
首段 · 谱
一循环 1
X1G
2Mgo
3Pmo
4
25dhan
6Ppyā
7Mre
8G
09Msāṁ
10Gva
11rre
12S
313ˌdbhor
14ˌNbha
15Sī
16r
一循环 2
X1G
2Mgo
3Pmo
4dhan
25Ppyā
6Mre
7G
8r
09S
10r
11G
12M
313P
14M
15G
16r
次段 · 谱
一循环 1
X1MAm
2Pbu
3dā
4
25N
6S'ḍā
7
8S'ri
09S'bo
10Nle
11dko
12Pya
313Mli
14G
15M
16G
一循环 2
X1Mu
2Pṭho
3d
4Pl
25Mniṁ
6Gdi
7r
8S
09ˌdtyā
10ˌN
11Sgo
12r
313G
14M
15G
16r

X = sam · 0 = khālī · 2, 3, 4 = tālī · one cell = one mātrā · – = sustain.

A dawn composition of waking. Sing the mukhḍā with the oscillated komal Dha intact even at drut laya — dropping it is the most common error.

练习提示

练习要点

Oscillate r and d
Steady komal notes belong to Kalingḍā, not Bhairav.
Rest on Ga and Pa
These two anchor every phrase; the oscillations resolve into them.
Slow ālāp
Bhairav is a rāga of daybreak — resist the urge to hurry into taans.
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