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Sangeetshala SADHANA · SANSKARA · SANGEET ଯୋଗ ଦିଅନ୍ତୁ
ରାଗ ପରିଚୟ · Pūrvāhṇa · Forenoon

Bilāwal

बिलावल

Bright, settled and cheerful — the rāga of the plain major scale.

The parent rāga of its thāṭ, using all śuddha swaras. Its identity comes not from accidentals but from its characteristic vakra turns around Ga and Dha, which keep it from sounding like a bare scale.

ଏହି ଅଂଶ ଏବେ ଆପଣଙ୍କ ଭାଷାରେ ନାହିଁ — ଇଂରାଜୀରେ ଦେଖାଯାଇଛି।

ଗାୟନ ସମୟ
9:00 AM – 12:00 PM
Pūrvāhṇa · Forenoon
ଠାଟ
Bilāwal
ଜାତି
Sampūrṇa – Sampūrṇa
ବାଦୀ
Dha (D)
ସମ୍ବାଦୀ
Ga (G)
କର୍ଣ୍ଣାଟକ ମେଲକର୍ତ୍ତା
29 · Śaṅkarābharaṇam
ସ୍ୱର ବିସ୍ତାର

ଆରୋହ, ଅବରୋହ ଓ ପକଡ଼

ସ୍ୱରଲିପି
ଆରୋହ
S G R G P, D N S′
ଅବରୋହ
S′ N D P, D N D P, M G R S
ପକଡ଼
G R G P, D N S′

ସ୍ୱରଲିପି ସଙ୍କେତ — କୋମଳ ସ୍ୱର ଛୋଟ ଅକ୍ଷରରେ, ତୀବ୍ର ମଧ୍ୟମ M′, ମନ୍ଦ୍ର ସପ୍ତକ ˌ ଓ ତାର ସପ୍ତକ ′।

ଚଳନ

ରାଗର ଗତି

Ascent is deliberately crooked — S G R G P rather than a straight run. Nishād is touched lightly on the way to the upper Sa, and the Dha–Ni–Dha–Pa turn in descent is the phrase that names the rāga.

G R G P, D N D P, M G R S
ତାଳ

ବ୍ୟବହୃତ ତାଳ

Vilambit Tilwāḍā
Baḍā khyāl
16 mātrā
Ektāl
Madhya laya
12 mātrā
Drut Tīntāl
Choṭā khyāl
16 mātrā
ବନ୍ଦିଶ

Kavan baṭariyā gayo śyām

Choṭā Khyāl · Drut Tīntāl · Traditional
ସ୍ଥାୟୀ · ବୋଲ
कवन बटरिया गयो श्याम मोहन प्यारो
Kavan baṭariyā gayo śyām mohan pyāro
ଅନ୍ତରା · ବୋଲ
रैन बसेरे की बातन बिसर गयी सुध बुध
Rain basere kī bātan bisar gayī sudh budh
ଠେକା — Tīntāl
16 mātrā
X1dhā
2dhin
3dhin
4dhā
25dhā
6dhin
7dhin
8dhā
09dhā
10tin
11tin
12
313
14dhin
15dhin
16dhā
ସ୍ଥାୟୀ · ସ୍ୱରଲିପି
ଆବର୍ତ୍ତନ 1
X1GKa
2Rvan
3Gba
4Pṭa
25Dri
6N
7Dga
8Pyo
09M
10G
11R
12Sśyā
313ˌNm
14Smo
15Rhan
16Gpyā
ଆବର୍ତ୍ତନ 2
X1Pro
2D
3N
4S'
25N
6D
7P
8D
09N
10D
11P
12M
313G
14R
15G
16S
ଅନ୍ତରା · ସ୍ୱରଲିପି
ଆବର୍ତ୍ତନ 1
X1GRain
2Pba
3Dse
4Nre
25S'
6
7S'
8S'tan
09Nbi
10S'sar
11R'ga
12S'
313N
14D
15P
16D
ଆବର୍ତ୍ତନ 2
X1Nsudh
2Dbudh
3Pmo
4M
25G
6R
7G
8P
09G
10R
11S
12ˌN
313S
14R
15G
16R

X = ସମ · 0 = ଖାଲି · ୨, ୩, ୪ = ତାଳି · ଗୋଟିଏ ଘର = ଗୋଟିଏ ମାତ୍ରା · – = ଦୀର୍ଘ ସ୍ୱର।

A useful first composition for beginners: the tāl is simple and the rāga has no accidentals, so attention can go entirely to the vakra phrases.

ଅଭ୍ୟାସ ସୂତ୍ର

ଅଭ୍ୟାସ ବିନ୍ଦୁ

Bend the ascent
S G R G P — never a straight S R G M P, which sounds like no rāga at all.
D N D P
This descending turn is the rāga's fingerprint.
Light Ni
Nishād is a passing note in ascent, not a resting place.
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