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拉格简介 · Pūrvāhṇa · Forenoon

Bilāwal

बिलावल

Bright, settled and cheerful — the rāga of the plain major scale.

The parent rāga of its thāṭ, using all śuddha swaras. Its identity comes not from accidentals but from its characteristic vakra turns around Ga and Dha, which keep it from sounding like a bare scale.

本节尚未翻译成您的语言——以英文显示。

演奏时辰
9:00 AM – 12:00 PM
Pūrvāhṇa · Forenoon
塔特(母音阶)
Bilāwal
贾提
Sampūrṇa – Sampūrṇa
主音
Dha (D)
副主音
Ga (G)
卡纳提克梅拉卡尔塔
29 · Śaṅkarābharaṇam
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上行、下行与帕卡德

记谱文字
上行
S G R G P, D N S′
下行
S′ N D P, D N D P, M G R S
帕卡德 · 特征乐句
G R G P, D N S′

Notation key — komal swaras in lower case, tīvra Ma written M′, mandra saptak marked ˌ and tār saptak with ′.

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拉格如何行进

Ascent is deliberately crooked — S G R G P rather than a straight run. Nishād is touched lightly on the way to the upper Sa, and the Dha–Ni–Dha–Pa turn in descent is the phrase that names the rāga.

G R G P, D N D P, M G R S
塔拉

所用节奏循环

Vilambit Tilwāḍā
Baḍā khyāl
16 mātrā
Ektāl
Madhya laya
12 mātrā
Drut Tīntāl
Choṭā khyāl
16 mātrā
班迪什

Kavan baṭariyā gayo śyām

Choṭā Khyāl · Drut Tīntāl · Traditional
首段 · 唱词
कवन बटरिया गयो श्याम मोहन प्यारो
Kavan baṭariyā gayo śyām mohan pyāro
次段 · 唱词
रैन बसेरे की बातन बिसर गयी सुध बुध
Rain basere kī bātan bisar gayī sudh budh
鼓套(Ṭhekā) — Tīntāl
16 mātrā
X1dhā
2dhin
3dhin
4dhā
25dhā
6dhin
7dhin
8dhā
09dhā
10tin
11tin
12
313
14dhin
15dhin
16dhā
首段 · 谱
一循环 1
X1GKa
2Rvan
3Gba
4Pṭa
25Dri
6N
7Dga
8Pyo
09M
10G
11R
12Sśyā
313ˌNm
14Smo
15Rhan
16Gpyā
一循环 2
X1Pro
2D
3N
4S'
25N
6D
7P
8D
09N
10D
11P
12M
313G
14R
15G
16S
次段 · 谱
一循环 1
X1GRain
2Pba
3Dse
4Nre
25S'
6
7S'
8S'tan
09Nbi
10S'sar
11R'ga
12S'
313N
14D
15P
16D
一循环 2
X1Nsudh
2Dbudh
3Pmo
4M
25G
6R
7G
8P
09G
10R
11S
12ˌN
313S
14R
15G
16R

X = sam · 0 = khālī · 2, 3, 4 = tālī · one cell = one mātrā · – = sustain.

A useful first composition for beginners: the tāl is simple and the rāga has no accidentals, so attention can go entirely to the vakra phrases.

练习提示

练习要点

Bend the ascent
S G R G P — never a straight S R G M P, which sounds like no rāga at all.
D N D P
This descending turn is the rāga's fingerprint.
Light Ni
Nishād is a passing note in ascent, not a resting place.
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